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A comprehensive school counseling
program serves to support and enhance the overall school mission
by promoting academic achievement, career and higher education planning
and student personal and social development.
Historically, school counseling programs
spent an inordinate amount of time responding to specific crises
of a small percentage of students or engaged almost exclusively
in academic advising and college placement services. Today's state-of-the-art
school counseling programs continue to provide these services while
also endeavoring to directly deliver additional counseling services
to all students in the school population.
An optimal school counseling program
involves the school counselor in working collaboratively with parents,
teachers, students, and administrators to ensure the optimal development
of every student's academic and personal/social potential. Such
a program involves four (4) primary components (links below each
component are to other pages on this site):
- Guidance Curriculum:
Structured lesson plans and group activities delivered via K-12
classrooms to help all students in developing the necessary skills
and competencies for success academically and socially (e.g.,
study skills, career awareness, conflict resolution, cultural
sensitivity, understanding self and others, responsibility, etc.
- Individual Student Planning:
School counselors provide direct services to individual students
to assist them in developing academic and career goals. Such services
include academic advising, career planning, and university/college
counseling.
- Responsive Services:
As the school's professional with
formal training in both mental health and education, counselors
respond to immediate student needs necessitated by critical life
events, situations, and conditions in their lives. This role is
compounded in the international school where the counselor may
often function as the only mental health resource in the region
for parents and students experiencing interpersonal crisis or
stressful events.
- Consultation & Systems Support:
The school counselor provides consultation services to parents
and teachers to assist them in resolving the academic and social
adjustment problems of students.
Counselors also work with teachers, parents and administrators
in developing and implementing preventive programs and services
such as: parent education, classroom behavior management training,
international student transition programs, etc..
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